The importance of diet for living heathily
Therapeutic use of food is perhaps most fundamental to the practice of Chinese Medicine. Flavors are classified as either sour, bitter, sweet, pungent, salty or bland. The flavors of foods are an important consideration in treating or preventing certain conditions. Foods are also selected, based on whether they are either, cool , cold, hot, warm or neutral. This property does not only refer to the preparation, but to the effect it has when consumed.
Keep reading below to learn more about the diets for different seasons.
The Different Diets
Chinese Medicine: Diet & Healthy Living
Therapeutic use of food is perhaps most fundamental to the practice of Chinese Medicine. Flavors are classified as either sour, bitter, sweet, pungent, salty or bland. The flavors of foods are an important consideration in treating or preventing certain conditions. Foods are also selected, based on whether they are either, cool , cold, hot, warm or neutral. This property does not only refer to the preparation, but to the effect it has when consumed.
Cooling & Calming Foods
Fruits & Green Vegetables
Apples, Banana, Grapefruit, Oranges, Plums, Melons, Loquats
Aparagus, Broccoli, Carrots, lettuce
Grains
Wheat, Soy-bean sprouts, Tofu,
Seafood
Crab, Fish, Oysters,
Drinks
Green Tea, English tea
Spices
Mint, parsley, Salt, Vanilla
Vitamins
Vit C, Vit B3, Vit B6,
Minerals
Calcium, Magnesium
Cooking
Stir-fry, Raw salads
Warm & Stimulating Foods
Meats & Sea foods
Anchovies, Lamb, Venison
Chicken
Crayfish, lobster, Eel, Shrimp, Prawns., mussels,
Vegetables & Fruit
Pumpkin, Broad beans, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Peppers, Winter Squash, pumpkin seeds,
Cherry, Litchi, Longan,
Chestnuts
Diary
Yogurt
Spices
Basil, Bay Leaf, Cardarmon, Cayenne pepper, Cinnamon, Clove, Curry Powder, Fennel, Garlic, Ginger, Nutmeg, Oregano.
Vitamins
Vit E,
Cooking Methods
Baking & Casseroles
Neutral Foods
Vegetables
Endive, Potatoes,
Fruits
Apricots, Grapes, Papaya
Grains
Rice, Adzuki beans, Pasta, Soyabeans,Wheat, Oats
Meats
Beef, Pork,
Seafood
Salmon, Sardines, Squid, Trout , Tuna
Diary
Milk,
Spices & Condiments
Sugar
Cooking Methods
Stir-fry
The characteristic of the food is selected opposite to the nature of the disease being treated and can applied to the seasonal changes.
Spring Diet (Wood Element)
In spring, it is the season dominated by changing weather from cold winter to warm summer.
When the pores of your skin dilate due to the warmer temperatures after the cold winter, it is easier for "wind-evil" to enter the body causing coughing, a stuffy or runny nose, headaches, dizziness and sneezing.
Balanced
Beginnings
Elimination
creativity
Imbalanced
Same old stuff
Congestion
Spring Diet
It is important to eat food that can protect the body during spring’s changeable nature.
Lighter diet with more raw foods- greens, sprouts, salads, fruits
some grains but fewer heavier foods like meat and diary products,
Vegetables: asparagus, celery, cucumbers, leafy greens and sprouts,
Fresh fruits: pear, apple, citrus fruits, berries, lemons, sour plums, limes,
Grains: corn, wheat, brown rice, and nuts,
Herbs: dandelion, Chrysanthemum, peppermint teas
Spring Bircher Muesli
Avoiding foods like: oil fried foods, overly preserved foods, reduce alcohol.
Summer Diet (Fire Element)
In summer, heat / fire dominates.
Fire Element. Relates to the Heart & Small Intestine.
Characterised by excess body heat, profuse sweating, parched mouth and throat, and constipation. causing more health problems.
Diet & Exercise are important for the Heart.
Summer is an excellent time to start with outdoor exercise.
Balance
Lots of sun
Vigorous exercise
Sweat it out
swimming
Imbalance
Hiding inside
Afraid to play outside
Summer Diet
Foods should be lightly cooked (steaming and stir-frying) and the diet packed with fruits, salad greens.
Cooling foods and bitter vegetable based drinks will help drain qi downwards to quell excess fire heat.
Grains, broccoli, spinach, apricots, peaches, apples, salad greens, cucumber, lemons, lemongrass, mint.
Fresh Fish, crab, cuttlefish, spanish mackerel
Mango & Orange Coulee
Avoid: While overly warming yang foods should be avoided. Not too many Iced drinks may also damage digestion. other fatty food
Long Summer Diet (Earth Element)
The long summer is characterized by heat, rain and humidity giving rise to increased sweating, poor appetite, fluid retention, heavy limbs and softer stools.
Harvest fruits are ripening and falling and vegetables are growing plump on the vines.
Exercise: tone up with weights and isometric exercises as your outdoor activities will decrease with autumn & winter approaching
Balance
Relaxation
Breathing deep
Balanced intake
Imbalance
Resisting change
Shallow breathing
Nervous eating
Long Summer Diet
Eat lightly with cooling foods and drinks which can assist with remove humidity and reduce fluid retention.
As the weather changes cooler a greater proportion of protein rich foods, whole grains, seeds and sprouts, diary & eggs are recommended
Apples, corns, grapes, watermelon, tomatoes, celery, cucumber, Beer
fish & poultry: Carp, clams, crab, cuttlefish, Garfish, Duck, Chicken,
Autumn Diet (Metal Element)
Is the season of ripening.
Dryness dominates and can easily injure the lungs, causing heavy coughing, blood in the sputum, dry nose and throat and pains in the chest, dry and wrinkled skin, dry hair and scalp, dry mouth and cracked lips, and dry hard stools. Insufficient body fluid is harmful.
Balance
Consolidation
Communication
New disciplines-productive
Study, clarity
Quiet walks
Imbalance
Indecision
Confusion
Overindulgence
Coffee, smoking
Autumn Diet
You should eat more nourishing yin food to promote body fluid and soothe the lungs with longer cooking methods (baking and roasting) help to draw heat into the body
Juice Cleansing in Mid-autumn: morning: apple-pear juice,
Lunch: vegetable juices like carrot, beet, celery, zucchini or parsely. Yams
Omnivores: More grains (oats) and meats: Beef, Eel, Shrimp, mussels, prawns.
Vegetarians: More grains, nuts, beans and diary.
Sweet potatoes & yams, oats,
Skin Brushing to stimulate clearing of toxins.
Winter Diet (Water Element)
Cold is a "yin-evil", which dominates and injures the body's yang energy. If cold enters the body through the skin, it produces symptoms of chills >fever, headaches and body pain.
If it reaches the meridians, it produces muscle cramps and pains in the bones and joints. If it enters as far as the internal organs, cold excess causes nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pains, coldness in limbs and many other complications.
In-balance
Keep Warm,
Sleep well,
Look within
Counter
Overactive
Late nights & parties
Lack of rest & sleep
Winter Diet
To prevent the attack of cold, plenty of warming yang foods and slightly fatty foods should be included in the diet. Traditionally a time for soups, stews and casseroles.
Baked and roasted dishes, soups , stews, meats, turnips, seaweeds, mushrooms, squashes, melons and sea-salt and soy-sauce
In additional, foods are used to introduce herbs for treatment of acute and chronic disorders. The particular food is selected for its ability to work with the herbal component to bring about the best therapeutic result. Different forms of medicated diets.